One complete kit is intended to support three drafters,and there is normally a total of two kits carried in thebattalion allowance. Full 100-percent accountability forthe contents of each kit is essential. For this reason, eachkit must be inventoried during turnover and attwice-monthly intervals throughout the deployment.The contents of the kits must also be inspected to makesure they are in a state of good repair. Any missing itemsor items that are damaged beyond economical andreasonable repair must be replaced. This is done usingstandard Navy supply procedures. Tool-kit inventory isa job that you should delegate to a responsible EA3;however, you should remember that, as the supervisor,you can still beheld accountable for the kits. You shouldremember, too, that the requirement for tool-kitinventory applies not only to Kit 11 but also to thesurveying and soils kits.Additional supplies and equipment are also stockedin the engineering office to supplement the kits. Thesesupplies and equipment also should be inventoriedperiodically to maintain a reasonable supply level at alltimes. If possible, appoint one EA to serve in a collateralduty as your section supply petty officer. He will preparerequisitions for drafting supplies as needed and keepyou informed of any need for equipment repair orreplacement.For the reproduction machine (usually a Blu-Raywhiteprinter), it is a good idea to have reserve spares forthose parts that break down often. Most important of all,keep an ample supply of blueprint and sepia paper storedin a cool, dark space away from ammonia fumes orvapors.Drafting Room LayoutSmall crowded rooms hinder good work and makeeffective safety practices difficult. According to FacilityPlanning Criteria for Navy and Marine Corps ShoreInstallations, NAVFAC P-80, 90 square feet of floorspace per person, exclusive of storage space, should beused for planning purposes. A length-to-width ratio ofabout 2:1 is desirable for a drafting room, because thisratio allows for the proper arrangement of draftingtables and good lighting.An important factor to consider is the conservationof vision, since excessive light, as well as inadequatelight, induces severe eyestrain. North-exposurewindows are best for admitting daylight in the NorthernHemisphere. It is important that the lighting in the roombe adequate in both quality and intensity; however, takecare to avoid placing working areas in positions wherethey will be subjected to the glare of direct sunlight.Usually, excellent artificial lighting is achieved by theuse of portable, adjustable lamps that can be clamped tothe drawing table and moved so that the light falls insuch a way as to minimize shadows and glare.When you arrange the drafting room, try to separatework areas and storage space. Keep materials andinstruments that are not in use in easily accessiblecabinets and ensure that personnel do not have to walkaround someone who is working to reach supplies. Keepprints where they can be reached quickly by anyauthorized person. If possible, have drafting equipmentand reproduction equipment located in separate rooms.Personnel OrganizationThe number of drafting personnel in a constructionbattalion is usually small; therefore, an elaborateorganization following the series or the unit assemblysystem is not generally feasible. Instead, the parallelsystem is usually followed. In this system, each personis trained to do all the different job phases, and the sameperson carries a drawing through from start to finish. Asenior person, however, may occasionally be assignedas checker and editor, and routine tasks, such aslettering, tracing, and insertion of corrections, may beassigned to junior personnel and strikers. However, totrain personnel efficiently and to sustain interest andmorale, you should maintain enough rotation to ensurethat each person gets varied experience.Filing System for DrawingsThe filing system used for drawings should be theone you find to be most satisfactory-meaning thatthere are no specific rules on the subject. For adiscussion of recommending filing practices, youshould review chapter 16 of the EA3 TRAMAN.An individual should be assigned daily to the taskof logging in, card indexing, and filing any drawings orprints received. Tracings should be filed separately, andthere should be a standing rule that tracings must neverbe removed from the file except with your approval asthe supervising EA. About the only time removal isnecessary is for reproduction purposes.Any print issued to a constructor should be loggedout by recording the date of issue and the name of theindividual to whom it was issued. The purpose of this isto allow you to inform the constructors of any changesthat must be made to prints used in the field.Reproduction RoomAs you know well by now, ammonia vapors arehighly toxic; therefore, for any room containingammonia-vapor reproduction equipment, ventilation isof vital importance. Check with the battalion safety14-4
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