Questions   4-28   through   4-68   refer   to chapter   6   in   the   text. 4-28. What   acts   require   federal   and   local governments   to   create   and   maintain environmental    improvement? 1. The   Federal   Anti-Pollution   Acts of  1966  and  1974 2. The   Water   Quality   Act   of   1923 and  the  amended  Environmental Protection   Act   of   1964 3. The   National   Environmental Policy   Act   of   1969   and   the Environmental   Quality Improvement  Act  of  1970 4. The   Oil   Pollution   and   Water Management  of  Navigable  Waters Acts   of   1987 4-29. The   noncasually   discharge   of   any type   of   oil   from   any   vessel   or offshore   facility   within   the contiguous   12-mile   zone   is prohibited   by   what   act? 1. The  Water  Quality  Improvement Act   of   1979 2. The   National   Environmental Policy   Act   of   1969 3. The  Environmental  Quality Improvement   Act   of   1970 4. The  Oil  Pollution  Act  of  1923 4-30. The   U.S.   Navy   changed   from   standard f u e l s    t o    d i s t i l l a t e - t y p e    f u e l s    f or what   reason? 1. They   are   cheaper   to   produce 2. They   are   international   grades o f    f u e l 3. They   are   produced   with   higher grades   of   petroleum,   which generate  higher  heat coefficient    ratios    and increased   economy 4. They   contain   low   sulfur   content and   burn   cleaner 4-31. Guidelines   to   prevent,   control,   and abate  air  and  water  pollution  are found  in  what  manual? 1. The NAVOSH Program Manual 2. The  Water  and  Air  Pollution Support   Agency   Program Management  Manual 3. The   Environmental   and   Natural Resources   Program   Manual 4. The   Environmental   Protection Management   Program   Manual 4-32. As   a   supervisor,   it   is   your responsibility   to   reduce environmental  pollution  by  which  of the   following   means? 1. Strictly   enforce   the   proper   use of   all   tools   and   safety   devices 2. Train   personnel   on   the   causes and   prevention   of   environmental hazards 3. Use   only   your   most   senior personnel   for   any   potentially hazardous   environmental operation 4. File   all   required   reports   and records   before   beginning operations   that   may   cause p o l l u t i on 4-33. What   is   the   preferred   method   of reducing    pollution? 1. Prevent   pollution 2. Control  and  minimize  the p o l l u t i on 3. Train   personnel   on   the   types   of p o l l u t i on 4. Indoctrinate   personnel   on   the proper   use   of   containment equipment 4-34. What   person   is   responsible   for ensuring   that   formal   training   is provided   to   key   personnel   who maintain   and   operate   pollution control    equipment? 1. The   executive   officer 2. The  commanding  officer 3. The   training   officer 4. The   damage   control   assistant 28